In this blog, we’re going to be positive in choosing the winner by comparing the advantages, drawbacks of both Python vs Node.JS, so you can choose the best options for your project.
When creating an app or designing a project, you must select the right programming language. Since the requirements and needs of each project vary, you can opt for the correct coding technology.
The choice of backend technologies is one of the most critical issues to be fixed before moving on a development project in comparison with Node. JS and Python.
Let’s see why the choice of technology matters for your project prior to the comparison between Python and Node. JS
Why the choice of technology matters for your project?
Each technical framework and programming language is designed to meet specific project objectives, which are the primary criteria for building your priorities. Don’t just choose the most popular one. You will get different opinions from various sources, but you will not know the one that suits your project best. Your software stack preferences must be purposeful and depend on your skills and requirements:
- Project Budget
- Geography
- Type of product
- Type of project
By comparing Python and Node. JS for backend development, you will learn how technologies differ in their benefits and application areas.
Python vs Node.JS
We need to explain what we are comparing before discussing the specifics.
Node. JS is not a programming language, but Python is.
JavaScript is a Python language, while Node. JS is a runtime environment for JavaScript.
The main difference between Python and Node. JS is that when working in Node. JS you use similar languages both at the backend and at the frontend.
Let’s have a detailed comparison between the two without further discussion.
Python vs Node.js
| Node.JS | Python |
|---|---|
| Node.js is best suited for asynchronous programming | Python is not exactly the best option for asynchronous programming. |
| Node.js is pure JavaScript, so its basics remain simple for the developers to learn. | The biggest advantage of using Python is that developers need to write fewer lines of code. |
| Node.js lacks clean coding standards. That’s why it cannot be recommended for larger projects. | It is ideal for a large project as it can do anything that can be done using PHP code. |
| Node.js is an ideal platform available right now to deal with real-time web applications. | Not an ideal platform to deal with real-time web applications. |
| It best suited for small projects to enable functionality which needs less amount of scripting. | Python is suited for developing larger projects. |
| Best for memory-intensive activities. | Not advisable for memory-intensive activities. |
| Node.js is a better choice if your focus is on web applications and website development. | Python is an ideal platform to do multiple things – web applications, integration with back-end applications, numerical computations, machine learning, and network programming. |
| Node.js utilizes a JavaScript interpreter. | Python using PyPy as an Interpreter. |
| Node.js supports callback. Its programming is based on event/callback that makes it process Faster. | It supports generators which makes it much simpler. |
Comparing Python vs Node.js
1. Speed & Performance
Nodejs:
Node. JS features a non-blocking event-driven architecture that allows multiple requests to be made simultaneously, which speeds up the code application. And ultimately, in Node. JS, single module caching is enabled, eliminating app loading time and making web apps more responsive.
Python
JavaScript and Python are generally less compiled and interpreted languages than compiled languages, like Java. In this scenario, however, Node. JS wins. Unlike Node. JS, Python is single-flow and requests are handled slower. Hence, Node.JS web apps are faster than Python web apps.
2. Scalability
Node.JS offers easier scalability in comparison with Python,
3. Architecture
Node.JS again comes to the first point due to this event-driven architecture.
4. Learning Curve
Python is easier to learn than Node.JS if JavaScript is unknown to you.
5. Syntax
Python’s syntax is easier to learn and understand for newbie developers.
6. Appropriate Projects
The accurate coding of Python makes it suitable for large projects. So if you want to develop a large project, you need to hire Python developers. But if you’re running a startup or a small business, you can hire Node. JS developers.
7. Extensibility
Both Python and Node.JS are extensible easily.
8. Error Handling
In troubleshooting errors and bugs, Python is at the top of the list as it takes less time than Node. JS.
9. Libraries
Both Python and Node.JS win in terms of libraries.
10. Community
Both Node.JS and Python have large communities.
Node.JS Use Cases
- eBay
- Mozilla
Python Use Cases
- Frequentis
- United Space Alliance
- Industrial Light and Magic
ALSO SEE: Payment Gateway Integration Service
Python Vs Node.JS FAQs
When to use Node.JS?
Node.js is best used for real-time chat apps, for heavy charge applications, e-commerce and many other apps that require more speeds of processing, because it provides high performance and efficiency.
When to use Python?
Python can be useful in a number of projects such as research applications, big data solutions, governments and all those projects that give top priority to stability and consistency.
Which is faster Python or Node.JS?
Node.js is faster than Python as it is based on the powerful V8 engine of Chrome. This is the reason for choosing Node. JS for applications in real-time.
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Pradeep Maurya is the Professional Web Developer & Designer and the Founder of “Tutorials website”. He lives in Delhi and loves to be a self-dependent person. As an owner, he is trying his best to improve this platform day by day. His passion, dedication and quick decision making ability to stand apart from others. He’s an avid blogger and writes on the publications like Dzone, e27.co
